COUSTEAU PLAYS KEY ROLE IN WORLD'S
LARGEST PROTECTED MARINE AREA


The
historic decision by U.S. President Bush in naming the Northwestern Hawaiian
Islands a national monument and the world's largest protected marine
area was inspired in part by SeaKeepers Society Board Member Jean-Michel
Cousteau and his recent documentary, "Voyage to Kure."
in 2006, Mr. Cousteau and others were invited to the White
House by the President and First Lady to view a screening of his film.
After the screening, the President announced his support for federal
protection of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. The new monument
covers nearly 140,000 square miles - more than 100 times larger than
Yosemite National Park and more than seven times larger than all existing
national marine sanctuaries combined.
Stretching more than 1,200 miles from Honolulu, the chain of islands
and atolls now known as the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (NWHI) is one
of the most remote places on Earth. Home to one of the largest coral
reef systems in the world the NWHI archipelago is composed of 10 islands
and more than 100 reefs and shoals. They create a rich tropical marine
environment and form the foundation of an ecosystem that hosts more than
7,000 species, including marine mammals, fishes, sea turtles, birds and
invertebrates. Many are rare, threatened or endangered. At least a quarter
of them are nowhere else on Earth.
The islands are an extension of the more familiar Hawaiian Islands,
but few people have ever set foot on them or dived in their surrounding
waters. Their remoteness, inaccessibility and protected status shield
them from tourists. Because of infrequent human contact, these islands
and reefs, vibrant and rich with diverse underwater and avian life, create
an amazing habitat for unique endemic species.
In “Voyage to Kure,” Jean-Michel Cousteau and his team
traveled to the farthest edge of the NWHI, the remote Kure Atoll, and
explored a realm that appeared beyond human impact. "This near
pristine environment, teaming with indigenous and endangered species
and extraordinary habitats, is under siege from marine debris, ravenous
commercial fishing interests and the effects of human irresponsibility," said
Mr. Cousteau.
Mr.
Cousteau's video screening showed President Bush the beauty of these
waters as well as the threats they face from human pressure. During the
proclamation ceremony, President Bush said Mr. Cousteau’s film
had influenced his decision to protect the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. “I
think the American people will understand better about why I made the
decision when they see the movie that Jean-Michel has produced," said
President Bush.
For more information about this historic documentary and future air
dates, visit www.pbs.org/oceanadventures.
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